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HS PLL and RS232

 
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sohailkhanonline



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HS PLL and RS232
PostPosted: Tue Apr 22, 2008 11:24 pm     Reply with quote

hi
this is my code
Code:
#include<18F4620.h>
#fuses [b]H4[/b],NOWDT,NOLVP, NODEBUG
#use delay (clock=20000000)
#use rs232(baud=9600,xmit=PIN_C6,rcv=PIN_C7,stream=LRF,parity=N)
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<input.c>
void main()
{
char c,d;
int data,result;
    {
    delay_ms(50);
    fprintf(LRF,"\n\rEnter the value\n\r");
    while(TRUE)       
           {
           c=fgetc(LRF);             
           data=c-48 ;                 
            result=data*5;                       
            d=result;               
            fprintf(LRF,"\n%d",c);               
            } 
    }
}


When I use oscillator in HS-PLL (H4) mode i am getting garbage data at RS 232. but when i change it to HS i am getting correct data.

Please don't consider the calculations.

Rolling Eyes
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sohail khan
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 22, 2008 11:39 pm     Reply with quote

What is your crystal frequency ?
sohailkhanonline



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PostPosted: Tue Apr 22, 2008 11:42 pm     Reply with quote

my crystal frequency is 20Mhz
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sohail khan
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Tue Apr 22, 2008 11:49 pm     Reply with quote

Use the HS fuse, and the PIC will run at 20 MHz.
sohailkhanonline



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PostPosted: Tue Apr 22, 2008 11:57 pm     Reply with quote

My application is configured at 40Mhz H4 configuration, above code is sample for the rs232 problem. Is there any way to fix the rs232 communication keeping same settings (40Mhz). Confused
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sohail khan
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 12:02 am     Reply with quote

Use a 10 MHz crystal with the H4 fuse. (Remove the 20 MHz crystal).
Set the #use delay() frequency to 40 MHz.
sohailkhanonline



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 12:09 am     Reply with quote

Thank you PCM
TCP/IP stack file ccstcpip.h
contains the code (i am using it)

Code:
#if STACK_USE_CCS_PICENS
#include <18F4620.h>
#use delay(clock=40000000)
#fuses H4, NOWDT, NOLVP, NODEBUG


Above configuration is by CCS stack
SO is there any possibility for rs232 working in above conditions Exclamation
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sohail khan
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 12:12 am     Reply with quote

It should work. Add a #use rs232() statement below those statements.
sohailkhanonline



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 2:02 am     Reply with quote

Its not working. Everything is working except rs232. Sad
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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 6:45 am     Reply with quote

I am not sure you are understanding what PCM said. Did you change the crystal to 10MHZ as he indicated?

Just to be clear H4 means the oscillator frequency is multiplied times 4.
This means you CANNOT use the H4 fuse with a 20MHZ crystal. With a 20MHZ crystal your only option is 20MHZ.

You can use, for example, 4MHZ crystal+H4 to get 16MHZ or in this case as
PCM said 10MHZ crystal+H4 to get 40MHZ.

The use Delay() statement value must then match the resulting frequency of the oscillator AFTER the multiplier has been applied.

If you are clear on this I apologize for the short lesson but I wanted to make sure you understood.
sohailkhanonline



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PostPosted: Wed Apr 23, 2008 10:11 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks
I understand..
May be the quality of crystal might be the reason
Any ways Thanks to PCM and all fellows.
Smile
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