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hansolo
Joined: 06 Oct 2006
Posts: 20
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| KS0108 Driver For MikroElektronika EasyPic 4 Board |
 Posted: Mon Oct 30, 2006 5:26 pm |
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This driver is for the 128x64 GLCD from Xiamen Ocular which is supplied as optional item when purchasing the Mikroelektronika EasyPic 4 Board.
This driver is modified from the Hantronix driver supplied by CCS to adapt to this GLCD and board. Modification done on the original driver is :
1) Swapped CS1 and CS2 pins
2) I/O pins adjusted to suit the board and GLCD
Hope this is useful:
| Code: | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// ks0108_mE_EP4.c ////
//// ////
//// This file contains drivers for using a LGM12864B-FL-YBW with ////
//// a KS0108 display controller. This GLCD is 128 by 64 pixels. ////
//// The driver treats the upper left pixel as (0,0). ////
//// ////
//// Use #define FAST_GLCD if the target chip has at least 1k of RAM ////
//// to decrease the time it takes to update the display. ////
//// glcd_update() must then be called to update the display after ////
//// changing the pixel information. ////
//// See ex_glcd.c for suggested usage. ////
//// See KS0108.c for controlling a single 64 by 64 display ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// ////
//// LCD Pin connections: ////
//// (These can be changed as needed in the following defines). ////
//// * 1: Chip Select 1 is connected to B1 ////
//// * 2: Chip Select 2 is connected to B0 ////
//// * 3: VSS is connected to GND ////
//// * 4: VDD is connected to +5V ////
//// * 5: V0 - LCD operating voltage (Constrast adjustment) ////
//// * 6: R/S - Register select is connected to B2 ////
//// * 7: R/W - Read or Write is connected to B3 ////
//// * 8: Enable is connected to B4 ////
//// *9-16: Data Bus 0 to 7 is connected to port D ////
//// *17: Reset is connected to B5 ////
//// *18: Negative voltage is also connected to the 20k Ohm POT ////
//// *19: Positive voltage for LED backlight is connected to +5V ////
//// *20: Negavtive voltage for LED backlight is connected to GND ////
//// ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// ////
//// glcd_init(mode) ////
//// * Must be called before any other function. ////
//// - mode can be ON or OFF to turn the LCD on or off ////
//// ////
//// glcd_pixel(x,y,color) ////
//// * Sets the pixel to the given color. ////
//// - color can be ON or OFF ////
//// ////
//// glcd_fillScreen(color) ////
//// * Fills the entire LCD with the given color. ////
//// - color can be ON or OFF ////
//// ////
//// glcd_update() ////
//// * Write the display data stored in RAM to the LCD ////
//// * Only available if FAST_GLCD is defined ////
//// ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//// (C) Copyright 1996, 2004 Custom Computer Services ////
//// This source code may only be used by licensed users of the CCS ////
//// C compiler. This source code may only be distributed to other ////
//// licensed users of the CCS C compiler. No other use, ////
//// reproduction or distribution is permitted without written ////
//// permission. Derivative programs created using this software ////
//// in object code form are not restricted in any way. ////
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef HDM64GS12
#define HDM64GS12
#ifndef GLCD_WIDTH
#define GLCD_WIDTH 128
#endif
#ifndef GLCD_CS1
#define GLCD_CS1 PIN_B1 // Chip Selection 1
#endif
#ifndef GLCD_CS2
#define GLCD_CS2 PIN_B0 // Chip Selection 2
#endif
#ifndef GLCD_DI
#define GLCD_DI PIN_B2 // Data or Instruction input
#endif
#ifndef GLCD_RW
#define GLCD_RW PIN_B3 // Read/Write
#endif
#ifndef GLCD_E
#define GLCD_E PIN_B4 // Enable
#endif
#ifndef GLCD_RST
#define GLCD_RST PIN_B5 // Reset
#endif
#define GLCD_LEFT 0
#define GLCD_RIGHT 1
#ifndef ON
#define ON 1
#endif
#ifndef OFF
#define OFF 0
#endif
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Function Prototypes
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void glcd_init(int1 mode);
void glcd_pixel(int8 x, int8 y, int1 color);
void glcd_fillScreen(int1 color);
void glcd_writeByte(int1 side, BYTE data);
BYTE glcd_readByte(int1 side);
void glcd_update();
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
struct
{
int8 left[512];
int8 right[512];
} displayData;
#endif
// Purpose: Initialize the LCD.
// Call before using any other LCD function.
// Inputs: OFF - Turns the LCD off
// ON - Turns the LCD on
void glcd_init(int1 mode)
{
// Initialze some pins
output_high(GLCD_RST);
output_low(GLCD_E);
output_low(GLCD_CS1);
output_low(GLCD_CS2);
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0xC0); // Specify first RAM line at the top
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0xC0); // of the screen
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x40); // Set the column address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x40);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0xB8); // Set the page address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0xB8);
if(mode == ON)
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x3F); // Turn the display on
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x3F);
}
else
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x3E); // Turn the display off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x3E);
}
glcd_fillScreen(OFF); // Clear the display
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
glcd_update();
#endif
}
// Purpose: Update the LCD with data from the display arrays
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
void glcd_update()
{
int8 i, j;
int8 *p1, *p2;
p1 = displayData.left;
p2 = displayData.right;
// Loop through the vertical pages
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
{
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0x40); // Set horizontal address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0x40);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, i | 0xB8); // Set page address
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, i | 0xB8);
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data
// Loop through the horizontal sections
for(j = 0; j < 64; ++j)
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, *p1++); // Turn pixels on or off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, *p2++); // Turn pixels on or off
}
}
}
#endif
// Purpose: Turn a pixel on a graphic LCD on or off
// Inputs: 1) x - the x coordinate of the pixel
// 2) y - the y coordinate of the pixel
// 3) color - ON or OFF
void glcd_pixel(int8 x, int8 y, int1 color)
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
{
int8* p;
int16 temp;
temp = y/8;
temp *= 64;
temp += x;
if(x > 63)
{
p = displayData.right + temp - 64;
}
else
{
p = displayData.left + temp;
}
if(color)
{
bit_set(*p, y%8);
}
else
{
bit_clear(*p, y%8);
}
}
#else
{
BYTE data;
int1 side = GLCD_LEFT; // Stores which chip to use on the LCD
if(x > 63) // Check for first or second display area
{
x -= 64;
side = GLCD_RIGHT;
}
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
bit_clear(x,7); // Clear the MSB. Part of an instruction code
bit_set(x,6); // Set bit 6. Also part of an instruction code
glcd_writeByte(side, x); // Set the horizontal address
glcd_writeByte(side, (y/8 & 0xBF) | 0xB8); // Set the vertical page address
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data
glcd_readByte(side); // Need two reads to get data
data = glcd_readByte(side); // at new address
if(color == ON)
bit_set(data, y%8); // Turn the pixel on
else // or
bit_clear(data, y%8); // turn the pixel off
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(side, x); // Set the horizontal address
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data
glcd_writeByte(side, data); // Write the pixel data
}
#endif
// Purpose: Fill the LCD screen with the passed in color
// Inputs: ON - turn all the pixels on
// OFF - turn all the pixels off
void glcd_fillScreen(int1 color)
#ifdef FAST_GLCD
{
int8 data;
int8 *p1, *p2;
int16 i;
p1 = displayData.left;
p2 = displayData.right;
data = 0xFF * color;
for(i=0; i<512; ++i)
{
*p1++ = data;
*p2++ = data;
}
}
#else
{
int8 i, j;
// Loop through the vertical pages
for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
{
output_low(GLCD_DI); // Set for instruction
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0b01000000); // Set horizontal address to 0
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0b01000000);
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, i | 0b10111000);// Set page address
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, i | 0b10111000);
output_high(GLCD_DI); // Set for data
// Loop through the horizontal sections
for(j = 0; j < 64; ++j)
{
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_LEFT, 0xFF*color); // Turn pixels on or off
glcd_writeByte(GLCD_RIGHT, 0xFF*color); // Turn pixels on or off
}
}
}
#endif
// Purpose: Write a byte of data to the specified chip
// Inputs: 1) chipSelect - which chip to write the data to
// 2) data - the byte of data to write
void glcd_writeByte(int1 side, BYTE data)
{
if(side) // Choose which side to write to
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
else
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
output_low(GLCD_RW); // Set for writing
output_d(data); // Put the data on the port
delay_cycles(1);
output_high(GLCD_E); // Pulse the enable pin
delay_cycles(5);
output_low(GLCD_E);
output_low(GLCD_CS1); // Reset the chip select lines
output_low(GLCD_CS2);
}
// Purpose: Reads a byte of data from the specified chip
// Ouputs: A byte of data read from the chip
BYTE glcd_readByte(int1 side)
{
BYTE data; // Stores the data read from the LCD
set_tris_d(0xFF); // Set port d to input
output_high(GLCD_RW); // Set for reading
if(side) // Choose which side to write to
output_high(GLCD_CS2);
else
output_high(GLCD_CS1);
delay_cycles(1);
output_high(GLCD_E); // Pulse the enable pin
delay_cycles(4);
data = input_d(); // Get the data from the display's output register
output_low(GLCD_E);
output_low(GLCD_CS1); // Reset the chip select lines
output_low(GLCD_CS2);
return data; // Return the read data
}
#endif
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NigelGardner
Joined: 21 Nov 2006
Posts: 1
Location: Wiltshire, UK
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| Code Problem |
| Posted: Tue Nov 21, 2006 11:20 am |
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Thanks for this piece of code - saved me a lot.
I have the code working fine with an 18F482 in normal mode at 20MHz, but display gives garbage in fast update mode. Any thoughts?
Happy PICing, Nigel |
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cxnvcarol
Joined: 06 Nov 2011
Posts: 2
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| example code |
| Posted: Sun Nov 06, 2011 9:46 pm |
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Hello, in the comments of the code is mentioned a file for suggested usage (ex_glcd.c), do you have that file? can you post it? Thank you very much for your help.
+++++++++++++++++++++++
Its a violation of forum rules to ask for this file:
10. Don't post the CCS example code or drivers, or ask for such code and drivers.
Forum Rules
http://www.ccsinfo.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=26245
-- Forum Moderator
+++++++++++++++++++++++
_________________
cxnv |
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cxnvcarol
Joined: 06 Nov 2011
Posts: 2
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| Posted: Mon Nov 07, 2011 12:14 am |
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Ok, with a little piece of code to illustrate how to use the functions should be enough. Thank you.
_________________
cxnv |
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