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why! Tx - Rx source code not work

 
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sorasit46



Joined: 07 May 2007
Posts: 69

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why! Tx - Rx source code not work
PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2010 5:36 pm     Reply with quote

I've searched, using the search tool and have not found a solution.
Please help.
Rx code
Code:
/* Recieved */
#include <12f675.h>
#device  adc=10
#fuses   INTRC_IO                   
#fuses   NOWDT                     
#fuses   PUT                       
#fuses   NOMCLR                     
#fuses   NOBROWNOUT                 
#fuses   NOCPD                     
#fuses   NOPROTECT                 
#use     delay (clock=4000000)
#byte    OSCCON = 0x8F

#define DATA     PIN_A5           // input
#define Led      PIN_A4           // output

int16 rxbit (void)                // check bit cycle
      {
       int16 x;
       x = 0;
       while (input (DATA)==1) {x++;}
       while (input (DATA)==0) {x++;}
       return (x);
      }

void rxpre (void)                 // check preamble
     {
      int16 x;
      char c;
      c = 0;
      while (c<5)                 // check bit 0
            {
             x = rxbit ();
             if (x>=33 && x<=37) c++; else c = 0;
            }
      while (x<53) {x = rxbit ();}     // check bit 1           
     }

char rxbyte (void)                // read one byte
     {
      char x,i;
      x = 0;
      for (i=0;i<=7;i++)
          {
           x >>= 1;
           if (rxbit ()>53) x |= 0x80;
          }
      return (x);
     }

char rxrecv (void)
     {
      char c,x ;                         
      rxpre ();c = rxbyte ();x = rxbyte ();
      if (c==0x240 ) return (x);  // match         
     }

void main (void)
     {
      char x;
      disable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
      setup_adc(ADC_OFF);     
      setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
      setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
      setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL);   
      port_a_pullups(true);
      set_tris_A(0b11101111);
      OSCCON = 0x60;delay_ms(100);
      output_low (Led);
      while (true)
            {
             x = rxrecv ();
             if (x==0x1)
                {
                 output_high(Led);delay_ms(100);
                 output_low(Led);delay_ms(50);
                }
            }
}


Tx code
Code:
/* SEND */
#include <12f675.h>
#fuses INTRC_IO                 
#fuses NOWDT                     
#fuses PUT                       
#fuses NOMCLR                   
#fuses NOBROWNOUT                 
#fuses NOCPD                     
#fuses NOPROTECT                 
#use   delay (clock=4000000)
#byte  OSCCON = 0x8F

#define DATA     PIN_A4           // output
#define LED      PIN_A0           // output
#define Send     PIN_A1           // input

void tx0 (void)                   // send bit 0
     {
      output_high (DATA);delay_us (250);
      output_low (DATA);delay_us (250);
     }

void tx1 (void)                   // send bit 1
     {
      output_high (DATA);delay_us (500);
      output_low (DATA);delay_us (500);
     }

void txbyte (char x)              // send one byte
     {
      char i;
      for (i=0;i<=7;i++)
          {
           if ((x & 1)==1) tx1 (); else tx0 ();
           x >>= 1;
          }
     }

void txsend (char x)
     {
      txbyte (0);txbyte (0);      // preamble
      tx1 ();                     // start
      txbyte (0x240);             // code 1
      txbyte (x);                 // command
      tx0 ();                     // end
      output_high (LED);delay_ms (100);
      output_low (LED);
     }

void main (void)
     {
      disable_interrupts(GLOBAL);
      setup_adc_ports(NO_ANALOGS);
      setup_adc(ADC_OFF);
      setup_timer_0(RTCC_INTERNAL|RTCC_DIV_1);
      setup_timer_1(T1_DISABLED);
      set_tris_A(0b11101110);               
      setup_adc(ADC_CLOCK_INTERNAL); 
      port_a_pullups(true);
      output_low (LED);
      OSCCON = 0x60;
      delay_ms(20);
      while (true)
            {if (input (Send)==0) {txsend (0x1);delay_ms(500);}}
}


Thanks for the help!


Last edited by sorasit46 on Tue Dec 07, 2010 2:45 am; edited 2 times in total
vinniewryan



Joined: 29 Jul 2009
Posts: 154
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PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2010 7:10 pm     Reply with quote

What is your compiler version?
What isn't working?
Have you tried to run a simple test program using this mcu?
_________________
Vinnie Ryan
ezflyr



Joined: 25 Oct 2010
Posts: 1019
Location: Tewksbury, MA

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PostPosted: Mon Dec 06, 2010 9:15 pm     Reply with quote

Hi,

First you need to have a strategy to debug stuff like this on your own. It's your project and no one is going to take a greater interest in it than you! Also, you've got all the hardware right in front of you, so you have a significant advantage over a bunch of random folks on an internet forum!

Having said that, you need a way to find out what is going on inside the PIC. I have found it handy to have a serial LCD that I can connect to a spare pin and use to display diagnostic messages. Sometimes this doesn't always work in time critical sections of the code, but it may be a start. You can also get creative with extra LEDs to help debug what is going on. You also really need to look at how your PIC chips are connected - is there a common GND between them, for instance. Next, take small steps in the problem (for example, can the Tx output a single bit and can it be received by the RX?) and build toward the final solution.

Frankly, your code needs a lot of work. Most of the setup stuff is unnecessary, as is the use of TRIS (you aren't using Fast IO). I also noticed that you define OSCCON differently in each program - 0x08F and 0x8F. Not sure why you are doing that in the first place, but it is a discrepancy.

John
sorasit46



Joined: 07 May 2007
Posts: 69

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 07, 2010 2:57 am     Reply with quote

ezflyr wrote:
Hi,
.....
Frankly, your code needs a lot of work. Most of the setup stuff is unnecessary, as is the use of TRIS (you aren't using Fast IO). I also noticed that you define OSCCON differently in each program - 0x08F and 0x8F. Not sure why you are doing that in the first place, but it is a discrepancy.

John


Thanks
Now! I using Fast IO & define OSCCON in each program - 0x8F.
But It's not work.
My compiler is PCWHD IDE 4.057.
Wayne_



Joined: 10 Oct 2007
Posts: 681

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 07, 2010 3:00 am     Reply with quote

First problem.

I actually expect this does not even compile, you should post the compiler error messages and warnings if there are any!

Code:

char rxrecv (void)
     {
      char c,x ;                         
      rxpre ();
      c = rxbyte ();
      x = rxbyte ();
      if (c == 0x240)
            return (x);  // match         
     }


I have made it more readable by seperating the lines, Can YOU spot the error ?

This routine only returns a value if c == 0x240. You need another return(0); statement at the end.
Wayne_



Joined: 10 Oct 2007
Posts: 681

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 07, 2010 3:18 am     Reply with quote

And another problem Smile, this is funny Smile, an honest mistake...

Code:

char rxrecv (void)
     {
      char c,x ;                         
      rxpre ();c = rxbyte ();x = rxbyte ();
      if (c==0x240 ) return (x);  // match         
     }


The same problem lies in the tx routine.

What value is 0x240 ? lol. What size is c ?

I expect because the error is in both it would not affect the working of your code.
sorasit46



Joined: 07 May 2007
Posts: 69

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PostPosted: Tue Dec 07, 2010 7:49 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks for the help!
I'm trying to recheck.
sorasit46



Joined: 07 May 2007
Posts: 69

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PostPosted: Sat Dec 11, 2010 5:26 am     Reply with quote

My mistake in this code.
Quote:

void rxpre (void) // check preamble
{
int16 x;
char c;
c = 0;
while (c<5) // check bit 0
{
x = rxbit ();
if (x>=66 && x<=74) c++; else c = 0;
}
while (x<106) {x = rxbit ();} // check bit 1
}

char rxbyte (void) // read one byte
{
char x,i;
x = 0;
for (i=0;i<=7;i++)
{
x >>= 1;
if (rxbit ()>106) x |= 0x80;
}
return (x);
}
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