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PrintF issues - SOLVED

 
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Gabriel



Joined: 03 Aug 2009
Posts: 1067
Location: Panama

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PrintF issues - SOLVED
PostPosted: Tue May 11, 2010 6:14 am     Reply with quote

Hello,

I can't get this to print properly.

First print statement prints 1023(@5v) as expected and pads with ceros
so it goes 0000 to 1023.

The second print statement fails miserably.

The result of my multiplication (3FF*1E8)is 79E18. When I try to print as a hex number it only prints 9E18. My volts variable is a int32 type.
Why is it chopping off the 7 ?

My expected result is "Volts = 499224".

volts is int32
ADC_value is int16, the multiplier constant is also 16.
Code:

while(1)
   {
   set_adc_channel(0);
   delay_ms(300);
   ADC_value=read_adc();
   volts=(ADC_value*0X01E8);
   printf("A/D value = %04Lu\n\r", ADC_value);
   printf("Volts   = %06Lu\n\r", volts);
   }

Thanks.
Sorry for the dumb question.

g
_________________
CCS PCM 5.078 & CCS PCH 5.093


Last edited by Gabriel on Tue May 11, 2010 8:02 am; edited 1 time in total
Wayne_



Joined: 10 Oct 2007
Posts: 681

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PostPosted: Tue May 11, 2010 6:55 am     Reply with quote

As mentioned in many places in this forum :-

volts=(ADC_value*0X01E8);

ADC_value is a 16 bit value.
0x01E8 is alos a 16 bit value.

the compiler will use 16 bit maths on the equation (ADC_vallue * 0x01E8) and the result will be 0x9E18.

type cast the variable ADC_value to force 32bit math.
volts=((int32)ADC_value*0X01E8);

your code does not have a printf statement that outputs the hex value!
Gabriel



Joined: 03 Aug 2009
Posts: 1067
Location: Panama

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SOLVED
PostPosted: Tue May 11, 2010 8:01 am     Reply with quote

thanks you so much.... that solved it. i really had no idea.

Quote:
your code does not have a printf statement that outputs the hex value!


i know, i just said that when i *try* (meant to say tried)....refering to previous attempts.

.... thank you so much.

g
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CCS PCM 5.078 & CCS PCH 5.093
andrewg



Joined: 17 Aug 2005
Posts: 316
Location: Perth, Western Australia

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PostPosted: Wed May 12, 2010 7:12 am     Reply with quote

CCS provide a slightly more efficient way of doing that:
Code:
volts = _mul(ADC_value, 0x01E8);

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Andrew
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