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bootloader hex2bin converstion of line type 4

 
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treitmey



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bootloader hex2bin converstion of line type 4
PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 12:31 pm     Reply with quote

I am makeing a boot loader of types.
I am hiting a line type 4. extened LBA the address comes out to a
big 0x00300026 which is way biger than the 32K I can program.
AND
hex2bin is producing a big(padded with zeros) file.


Is someone one messing with the intel spec?
How should I interpret this line type 4?
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 1:25 pm     Reply with quote

Post the part of the HEX file that contains that line, and a few lines
before it. Also post your PIC type.
treitmey



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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 2:02 pm     Reply with quote

18F452 @40MhZ pcwh 3.239
This is from the very end of the hex file.
ps: I used the #fill_rom 0xFFFF, note the FF's
Code:
107F7000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF11
:107F8000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF01
:107F9000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF1
:107FA000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE1
:107FB000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFD1
:107FC000FFFFFFFFFFFFF2CF0EF0F29EF76AE00F18
:107FD000F66E7F0EF7220900F5500EBEF28E1200EB
:107FE000020103010100000CFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF85
:107FF000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF91
:020000040030CA
:0E0000000026020E000181000FC000E00F403C
:00000001FF
;PIC18F452

I can see where the compiler 0xFF filed the file to addr=0x7FFF which is my standard 32K progm space. Then comes the type 4 line and the next.
------hex2bin output-----------
C:\ccs\Projects\3200I\update_firmware>hex2bin t_172
HEX2BIN Version 1.06
Copyright (c) 1995 Programix Corp.
Portions copyright (c) 1993-1995 BITWARE.
All rights reserved.
Status: Creating binary file.
Status: Read linear address record of 0x00000000.
Status: Writing 16 bytes at address 0x00007FF0.
Status: Read linear address record of 0x00300000.
Status: Writing 14 bytes at address 0x00300000.
Status: HEX to BIN conversion was successful.
Ttelmah
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 2:14 pm     Reply with quote

The configuration fuses are stored at address 0x300000.

Best Wishes
treitmey



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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 2:21 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks. Figured that was it. ((from deductive reasoning))

I can't write_program_memory() for that line? can I.

Don't I need the high volt of ICSP to program them?


Last edited by treitmey on Wed Dec 14, 2005 2:27 pm; edited 1 time in total
PCM programmer



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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 2:23 pm     Reply with quote

But I wanted to show how to find the answer.
Oh well, I'll post it anyway:
----------------------------------
Keil has a nice explanation of the Hex file format.
Here's the page about extended records:
http://www.keil.com/support/man/docs/oh166/oh166_ih_extrec.htm
So that means the high word is 0x0030, as shown in bold:
020000040030CA

The next line in the Hex file is a data record, with address = 0x0000.
:0E0000000026020E000181000FC000E00F403C
http://www.keil.com/support/man/docs/oh166/oh166_ih_record.htm

So that means the full address for that line is 0x00300000.


Then go to the 18F452 page on the Microchip site:
http://www.microchip.com/stellent/idcplgidcplg?IdcService=SS_GET_PAGE&nodeId=1335&dDocName=en010296
Then download the Programming spec:
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/39576b.pdf
Then go to page 4 and it shows that the Config words start at 300000h.
So that line holds the CCS #fuses settings.
Ttelmah
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 3:15 pm     Reply with quote

Ongoing, it is up to you what you do with them.
There is a 'write_configuration_memory' function. It is internally identical to the write_program_memory function, except the addresses it actually writes start at the required address. You can write these bits without high voltage programming, _but_ the bits in the 'code protection' area, can only be _cleared_ by a high voltage erase.
Generally, for many bootloaders, you would not want these bits to be changeable, so you just ignore data in this area.

Best Wishes
treitmey



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PostPosted: Wed Dec 14, 2005 3:33 pm     Reply with quote

Thanks so very, very much.
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